We are not told how the serpent could talk so we can only speculate, but here are some ideas:

  1. The serpent is described as being “more crafty than any other beast of the field that the Lord God had made” (Gen 3:1). This may indicate a higher level of intellect than normal animals. So one possibility is that God created the serpent with the ability to speak – an ability that was removed by the curse.
  2. It is possible that God gave the serpent the power to talk temporarily, like Balaam’s donkey (Num 22:28). Neither snakes nor donkeys have the right vocal chords for human speech, let alone the brain capacity for complex thought, but this would not prevent God making it appear as though the serpent was talking.
  3. We should also consider the possibilty that Genesis 3 is not a literal account. If this is the case then there is no need to speculate about how the serpent could talk.
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7 Responses to How could the serpent of Eden talk?

  1. Sarah Noonan says:

    In your 3rd option to the answer to ” How could the serpent of Eden talk?” you say that there is a possibility that Genesis 3 is not a literal account. If it is not a literal account, how then would we classifty it? spiritual? as a fable? as an ideology or maybe just as a theory? I am not sure of how else to take Genesis 3. Perhaps you could shed a little light on this please: the other ways of understanding Gensis 3. Many thanks

    • Thomas Gaston says:

      Dear Sarah,
      Thank you for your response. It is a reasonable question. There are a number of ways one might consider the story of Eden to be a non-literal account. For example, one might consider it a historical event (e.g. God reveals himself to Adam and Eve) that has been written with various mythic or hyperbolic elements (e.g. a talking snake that represents the human propensity to disobey). Or, one might consider it an allegory or fable describing, say, the moment when mankind (“Adam”) came to a spiritual awareness and then lost its innocence by attaining a knowledge of good and evil.

      The point to stress is that we do not get to just pick and choose the genre of the story to best suit our preconceptions. For example, we might find the concept of a talking serpent problematic but that, of itself, would not justify us taking the story to be non-literal. The important question is what did the author intend when he/she wrote Genesis (or, more properly, what did God intend when he inspired the author to write Genesis).

      Thanks
      Tom

    • Thomas Gaston says:

      Dear Sarah,
      Thank you for your response.
      It is a reasonable question. There are a number of ways one might consider the
      story of Eden to be a non-literal account. For example, one might consider it a
      historical event (e.g. God reveals himself to Adam and Eve) that has been
      written with various mythic or hyperbolic elements (e.g. a talking snake that
      represents the human propensity to disobey). Or, one might consider it an
      allegory or fable describing, say, the moment when mankind (“Adam”) came to a
      spiritual awareness and then lost its innocence by attaining a knowledge of good
      and evil.

      The point to stress is that we do not get to
      just pick and choose the genre of the story to best suit our preconceptions. For
      example, we might find the concept of a talking serpent problematic but that, of
      itself, would not justify us taking the story to be non-literal. The important
      question is what did the author intend when he/she wrote Genesis (or, more
      properly, what did God intend when he inspired the author to write Genesis).

      Thanks
      Tom

  2. c0d1 says:

    the time of eden was quite a different time than ours, adam and eve were clothed with Gods glory, could see into heaven, God walked with them here. i believe the world was such a different place in firstly there was no curse. when that devil tried to get the authority adam had he couldnt possess adam and had to find another way. he probably tried a lot of creatures who denied him the right in ther bodies, the snake then was the only one who gave his authority up, the act of speaking would then have been a supernatural one coming from the devil inside. but i believe that its quite a litteral account. thats why God cursed the snake afterwards ( cause the snake gave authority away)

    • Thomas Gaston says:

      Dear c0d1,
      Thank you for your response. As I noted in the main answer, we are not told so I required to speculate. Your suggested answer, whilst interesting and imaginative, is also speculative – indeed it builds speculation on speculation. Genesis 3 never mentions the devil or any other supernatural possessing the snake; it does not mention the devil at all. Genesis 3 does not mention a time when the snake was not able to take or when it was anyway different from when first presented. Genesis 3 does not mention that animals have authority over their bodies, in the way you imply, or that they have a choice whether to give up that authority. So one would want a lot more evidence before accepting the scenario you describe.
      Thanks
      Tom

    • Thomas Gaston says:

      Dear c0d1,
      Thank you for your response. As I noted in the main answer, we are
      not told so I required to speculate. Your suggested answer, whilst interesting
      and imaginative, is also speculative – indeed it builds speculation on
      speculation. Genesis 3 never mentions the devil or any other supernatural
      possessing the snake; it does not mention the devil at all. Genesis 3 does not
      mention a time when the snake was not able to take or when it was anyway
      different from when first presented. Genesis 3 does not mention that animals
      have authority over their bodies, in the way you imply, or that they have a
      choice whether to give up that authority. So one would want a lot more evidence
      before accepting the scenario you describe.
      Thanks
      Tom

  3. April Leblanc says:

    I am not sure why everyone here implies that a serpent is a snake? According to scripture the serpent was not condemned to be on it’s belly until after Adam and Eve ate of the forbidden fruit!!

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